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Universal Identifiers: URIs, Monikers, GUIDs etc.

The problem of unique object identifers has been tackled by several other software industries before geographical information users became interested or aware of the issue.

Existing distributed computing platforms all offer their own solutions to the problem, but the objects in these cases are responsive ``live'' software processes, not ``dead'' geographic features hidden inside proprietary software systems and not accessible to dynamic enquiries. These ``live'' objects include Microsoft COM objects, CORBA nameservices, Inter-Language Unification (ILU) ``String Binding Handles'' (SBHs) and on-going work to develop Internet Service Location protocols [9,10]. Some of these object identifiers include type fingerprints and version information as well as providing uniqueness and persistence.

The object identifiers from the bibliographic and World Wide Web communities [8,11,12,13] are more what we require for geographic features though these too are evolving towards a ``live'' web-object way of operating.


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